What Happens During Drug Rehabilitation Treatment

Drug rehabilitation treatment is a psychotherapeutic treatment to reduce dependency on drugs. The best deaddiction centres in India cover medical detoxification, intensive psychological therapy, and develop neuroplasticity in a typical drug rehabilitation treatment program.

Key Takeaways:

  • In residential drug rehabilitation treatment, 24/7 supervision helps in managing the withdrawal symptoms.
  • Rehab centers in India provide evidence-based therapeutic support to address the trigger of substance use.
  • Medical detox is the primary step of drug rehabilitation procedure.

According to the report of the Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment, around 2.26 Crore Indians use Opiod products, and around 77 lakh individuals require help for opioid use problems. People addicted to drugs often fail to seek help, driven by the fear of being judged as an addict.

However, addiction recovery is the only path to address the triggers of addiction. In most drug addiction rehabs, rehabilitation starts as a journey to get cognitive freedom. In this blog post, we are going to understand how the rehabs in India initiate the drug rehabilitation treatment that leads to the eventual recovery of the patient.

What is the First Step of Drug Rehabilitation Process?

The very first step taken by a drug addiction rehab is medical detoxification. It helps the patient to be clinically stable. The experts at the rehabilitation center perform a comprehensive diagnosis through questionnaires. This is done to identify if any underlying mental health conditions led to the drug use.

The Medical Detoxification Phase

Through medical detoxification, the body gets rid of unwanted substances, preventing relapse and prolonging sobriety. Detoxification is performed gradually, at a very slow pace. However, in this phase, the patients may often fear painful withdrawal.

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Post-Acute Withdrawal Syndrome or PAWS and Its Solution

Post-acute Withdrawal Syndrome or PAWS is often observed among patients, which can linger for weeks or even months after they stop using drugs. Common PAWS symptoms include:

  • Mood swings
  • Insomnia
  • Fatigue
  • Craving to consume drugs again

The best de-addiction centers in India have a group of expert counsellors, psychologists, and clinical psychiatrists who devise an active treatment plan.

To suppress the withdrawal symptoms from recurring, experts use tapering medications to mimic the effects of substances in a controlled and safe manner. The dosages are gradually minimized, ensuring the patient remains comfortable and stable.

Intensive Psychological Therapy

Therapists often employ a combination of approaches and therapeutic techniques to rewire the patient’s physiological and cognitive functions. Some commonly approached psychotherapies include:

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

CBT helps in recognizing and modifying the thought patterns and behavior of the patients. Therapists help patients to identify cognitive distortions and replace them with constructive alternatives.  

Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT)

This is a structured, evidence-based psychotherapy that assists individuals in recognizing cravings and difficult thoughts (like self-harm), without acting on them.

Group Therapy

In drug addiction rehabs, group therapy is offered to patients, comprising psychoeducation and relapse prevention techniques. Many groups follow the 12-step model of recovery, where patients help each other achieve and maintain abstinence from substances.  

What Does a Typical Day in Rehab Look Like?

At a premium drug rehab center, a typical day for residential patients incorporates mindfulness practice, nutritional therapy, individual counselling, and peer support activities. This daily routine is designed to restore the body’s natural circadian rhythm.

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Here are activities that take place in the drug rehabilitation center for residential patients.

TimingActivity Block
07:30 AMMorning Group Therapy.
09:00 AMA nutrient-dense breakfast to restore vitamin deficiencies caused by substance use.
11:00 AMOne-on-one counselling sessions with a dedicated psychologist.
02:00 PMWorkshops on stress management, or art therapies like music or painting.
07:00 PMPeer Support and Community Reflection

Table 1: Typical Day in a Drug Rehab Center

How Does the Brain Heal During Recovery?

Prolonged usage desensitizes the brain’s Dopamine receptors. Therefore, patients fail to take part in normal activities and do not feel joy or satisfaction from daily life.

The Role of Neuroplasticity in Recovery from Drug Abuse

During the recovery treatment, patients stay without the influence of the drugs. During this time, their brains develop new neural pathways, reducing the craving for the drugs. This continued abstinence allows the brain to weaken the strengthened synaptic connections with drug use, reducing cravings.   

This is why the best de-addiction centers in India have a dedicated in-patient department, where patients are kept in residential stays for 30, 60, or 90 days, depending on the intensity of addiction. The residential recovery programs are usually more effective than short-term detox programs.

What Happens After Leaving a Rehab Center?

Before leaving, most reputable Indian rehab centers provide a discharge plan. This includes:

  • Relapse Prevention Strategy: Identifying ‘triggers’ and mapping out handling strategy.
  • Follow-Up Schedule: Dates to revisit the center for counselling sessions.
  • Medication Management: If the recovery involves psychiatric treatment, a strict schedule is provided.
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Family Reintegration

Addiction is often considered an issue that also affects the family of the patients. Post-rehab often involves Family Therapy sessions to rebuild trust and educate family members on how to support the individual without enabling them.

Final Thoughts

Drug rehabilitation treatment is a science-backed process where patients should be mentally resilient to not give in to the urges to consume substances. The best de-addiction centers in India focus on standard medical detox, evidence-based psychological therapies, and a comprehensive aftercare plan that benefits the patients.

Consult with the Experts in Experienced Drug Addiction Rehabs in India to Achieve Healing!

Want to reclaim your life from addiction? Get admitted to certified drug addiction rehabs for prolonged recovery.

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